Connor also engaged in other pursuits, including the founding of the first mining organizations in Utah. Coat of arms of the 38th Infantry Regiment, Learn how and when to remove this template message, 38th United States Colored Infantry Regiment, Presidential Unit Citation (United States), Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=38th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)&oldid=1148081441, for service in Operation Enduring Freedom, For Service in Operation Freedom Sentinel, Constituted 15 May 1917 in the Regular Army as Company A, 38th Infantry, Organized 1 June 1917 at Syracuse, New York, Assigned 1 October 1917 to the 3d Division. Since the Connor era, the Fort has stood as a symbol of federal authority and the federal contribution to Utah. Fort Douglas records - Archives West 807th MCDS The coming of the railroad in 1869 helped mitigate the situation, of course, and by 1874 the price of coal ranged from $8.00 to $10.00 per ton. Several African-American troops were located at the fort and were among those which fought in the Spanish-American War. The base is run by the Air Force and named in the memory of Ployer Peter Hill, who passed away [], As one of the largest military facilities in the United States of America, Dugway Proving Ground covers more than 800000 acres and is located close to the Juab County. Fort Stephen A. Douglas Armed Forces Reserve Center We are not involved in the management of New Deal sites and have no information about visits, hours or rentals. The administrative and logistical support for Class I Active Army units and activities, and support for USAR, ROTC, and National Guard activities, are to be reassigned to Fort Lewis, Washington, and the Presidio of San Francisco. Although the wires of the transcontinental telegraph were joined on October 24, 1861, they were menaced, as were the Pony Express and Overland Mail, not by dissident Confederates, but by hostile Indians. FROM THE CIVIL WAR TO THE SPANISH AMERICAN WAR. In 1989 Congress finally approved closure of Fort Douglas as a military facility. 15 July 1918 During Second Battle of the Marne earned the nickname Rock of the Marne. Fort Douglas, 32 Potter St, Salt Lake City, UT, Parks Fort Douglas began during the second year of the Civil War. About Us | Real Estate & Homes For Sale - 9255 Homes For Sale By February 1948 the government had decided that Fort Douglas was entirely too small for its needs. Troops from the Fort were sent to Montezuma Creek to protect lives and property in San Juan County. Frame construction was the standard in the mid-1880s, but after Fort Douglas gained regimental status in 1901, brick became the most used building material. During the depression the Works Progress Administration (WPA) and the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) undertook various projects at the installation. At the intersection of Fort Douglas Blvd and De Trobriand Street, turn left. Share. Fort Douglas Military Museum Thereafter, Indian relations in Utah were fairly peaceful until the Black Hawk War began in 1865. During the depression a number of walks, curbings, new roadways, and landscape improvements were made. The 38th Infantry Regiment ("Rock of the Marne")[1] is a United States Army infantry regiment. About Creative Commons Licenses in Archives West, University of Utah Libraries, Special Collections, Use Agreement and Reproduction Request forms, Elmo R. Morgan, "History of Fort Douglas, Utah", Ted B. Sherwin, "History of Fort Douglas", Index Sheet to Detail Site and Building Use Plans, Photocopies of "Basic Information Map Folder", Connor, P. E. (Patrick Edward), 1820-1891. [emailprotected], Help | Follow Hempstead Road east By 1866, a year after the war, the post housed only 200, composing three small companies of infantry. Categories: All. [and] scarcely habitable on account of the logs in that damp winter climate having rotted." Humanities office is on the corner 1995 De Trobriand Street 618A. It covers a huge area of the famous desert of Salt Lake. Their most important expedition was that which led to the Battle of the Bear on January 29, 1863. Fort Douglas | History to Go In the summer of 1863, after the spring expeditions, the general, together with Governors James Duane Doty of Utah and James W. Nye of Nevada, negotiated treaties with many of the tribes. Ft Douglas Blvd. 110 South Fort Douglas Blvd. In 1930 the Fort spent approximately $625,000 on payroll for enlisted and command personnel and $1.4 million for post maintenance and special projects. Follow Hempstead Road east to Fort Douglas Blvd. During the Korean War, the post underwent no general buildup as it had during the second World War. Housed at first in a tent village, the center was moved to frame buildings on the southwestern part of the reservation in February 1941. Numerous reports came to Connor of Mormons giving help to Indians who had been fighting his troops or attacking the Overland Mail lines. After the establishment of Camp Douglas, Colonel Connor and his men busied themselves with the discipline and control of Indians. By the end of March, the WAA announced that the 6,700-acre watershed and a 7-acre tract in the southern section of the post would be turned over to the Department of Agriculture for use by the Forest Service. Welcome to Issuus blog: home to product news, tips, resources, interviews (and more) related to content marketing and publishing. The prospecting ventures took miners into areas stretching from southern Utah to southern Idaho. In 1959 the post declared 82 acres surplus so the city could construct a junior high school and administration building plus a playground and park. Salt Lake City, UT 84113-5036 Hotel Reservations Local: 801-587-1000 Toll Free: 888-416-4075 Conference Services Local: 801-587-2980 Toll Free: 877-412-8159 Because Connor and his Volunteers arrived at Salt Lake City late in the season, they were forced to construct temporary winter shelters. H. Lynn Ostler Hall United States Army Reserve Center | Fort Stephen A. Douglas AFRC. The Geological Survey and the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare have both expressed interest in buildings and Warehouses. If the soldier happened to be dissatisfied with the magazine selection at the library, he could visit the Post Exchange, which in 1911 did a $26,000 business. The library does not claim to control copyright for all materials in the collection. It took two hours for the company to lift the derailed car back on the track. The regimental band attracted civilians to the Fort for Sunday afternoon concerts. Contact information, map and directions, contact form, opening hours, services, ratings, photos, videos and announcements from Fort Douglas Military Museum, History Museum, 32 Potter Street, Salt Lake City, UT. 38th Infantry Regiment (United States) The troops built 32 dugouts, 13 feet square and 5 feet deep, over which they pitched tents for enlisted men. We welcome contributions of additional information on any New Deal project site. Repository " Frontiersman Orlando Miaman Hazelton was here. The commander explained that it would have required $650,000 for the Army to replace the buildings, particularly the maintenance shops which the University wished to take over. Some 421 troops, consisting of six companies of the Fourteenth Infantry, were at the post during those years. Difficulties with the Mormons were also anticipated. Though the economic impact of the post was probably considerable during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the symbolic impact of the installation has probably been its greatest affect on Utah. The phaseout was to be completed by June 1967. 110 South Fort Douglas Blvd. approximately 4 miles, until you reach Mario Capecchi Drive which will be on the right. In December 1943, for instance, the Ninth Service Command disposed of cars and trucks in competitive bidding which brought $ 126,415. The military base is almost the size of a state. Berkeley CA 94702 Name Fort Douglas Military Museum Address 32 Potter Street Salt Lake, Utah, 84113 Phone 801-581-1251 Hours Tue-Sat 12:00 PM-5:00 PM. In the First World War, the fort housed German Prisoners of War (who were known for their escape attempts). In December the Army announced that only 46 military and 41 civilian jobs were to be abolished, and that an additional 30 military and 51 civilian personnel would be transferred out of Utah. Ready to Move In? At this point, he wrote, "1,000 troops would be more efficient than 3,000 on the other side of the Jordan." This, it should be noted, was at a base on the eastern outskirts of the largest city in Utah, and a full two years after the driving of the Golden Spike. About Us Connor then transferred his troops to the Mormon capital where, on September 20, 1862, on a plateau about three miles east of the city "in the vicinity of good timber and sawmills, and at a point where hay, grain, and other produce can be purchased cheaper than at Fort Crittenden," he established camp. General Connor, himself, apparently preferred to go into the city to see performances in the Salt Lake Theatre. Dugway Proving Ground Army Base in Tooele County, UT. Due to the failure of the legislature to pass a law permitting the general incorporation of mining companies, however, a new company, the West Jordan Mining Company, was later incorporated under the laws of the State of California and began working the claims. These and other opportunities induced Connor to propose a "peaceful" solution to "the Mormon problem" by promoting the development of mining in Utah. For further information, please review the J. Willard Marriott Librarys Use Agreement and Reproduction Request forms. Building 636 Salt Lake City, UT Reservations 801-587-2925 Fax 801-587-2990 Maximum Capacity 250 . P.O Box 2148 Road into Fort Douglas. This expedition, for which Connor was promoted to brigadier general, was only the most outstanding of a number of forays, most of which took place in 1863, which aimed at quieting the Indian menace to the Overland Mail lines, to prospectors, and to western-bound emigrants. Hempstead Road into Fort Douglas. He also took a group of Morrisites, an apostate Mormon sect, to Soda Springs, Idaho, where he established Camp Connor to guard the point at which the road from Salt Lake City north intersected the Oregon-California Trail. When the major emphasis of the war shifted to the Pacific Theatre, long lines of jeeps, cargo trucks, tractors, trailers, and cars poured into Douglas maintenance shops. 191st Combat Sustainment Support Battalion. In an attempt to secure the federal position in the West and to aid settlers, Connor also promoted other ventures. As such, it handled financial matters for all military installations in Utah, including Hill Air Force Base, Ogden Arsenal, Wendover Air Force Base, Kearns Air Force Base, Tooele Ordnance Depot, Bushnell General Hospital, Dugway Proving Grounds, Deseret Chemical Depot, Utah Ordnance Depot (Remington Arms Plant), the Japanese-American Relocation Center at Topaz, Camp W. G. Williams, and the Ninth Service Command headquarters. The owner asked $15,000 for the few buildings remaining, the timber supply at the Cedar Valley post was scarce, and the only redeeming quality was the abundance of grazing land. Hill AFB and Dugway are the only two military bases in Utah. Most of the structures built in the late 1880's and the early 1890's including officers' and non-commissioned officers' quarters, an NCO club, a post chapel, and several other buildings were frame rather than stone. Life at the Salt Lake camp just after the turn of the century was a far cry from the vermin-infested existence of the late sixties. On Saturday evening girls from the city were invited to participate in dances held at Camp Douglas Hall. As the headquarters of the Ninth Service Command, Fort Douglas directed the repair and salvage of military vehicles and implements in all Western States. In 1956 the post chapel was renovated and modernized at a cost of $5,000. Headquarters and Headquarters Company. In 1874 the Army undertook an improvement program and erected a group of red sandstone buildings that are among the most impressive on the post. Organized 1 June 1917 at Syracuse, New York. Description; . . The soldiers themselves had spent something like half a million dollars in Salt Lake City by August 1917. Fort Stephen A. Douglas Armed Forces Reserve Center. In 1937, as the second World War neared, the War Department was expending $15 million a year at Fort Douglas, including Army disbursements, CCC, and WPA funds. Utah Military Installations - Contact Information | The Official Army When a financial error was discovered, the embarrassed employee was obliged to return to the office, retrieve the checks, and paste them together to make the books balance. Fort Douglas had the responsibility of furnishing supplies for soldiers at Fort Bridger as well as those on its own post. While the post still inducted troops from Utah, Nevada, Montana, and Idaho, its other activities were curtailed. Among these were 20 recruiting stations for the Air Force and Army in Utah and southeastern Idaho. Copyright 1998 MilitaryBases.com Not affiliated with any government agencies. In 1944, for instance, the Fort needed 200 employees to fill vacancies caused by the release of able . To locate the us on the campus map, type in building code MHC, 1975 DETROBRIAND ST. Salt Lake City, UT 84113-5036 Hotel Reservations Local: 801-587-1000 Toll Free: 888-416-4075 Conference Services Local: 801-587-2980 Toll Free: 877-412-8159 510-642-5987 At the intersection, turn left onto Mario Capecchi Drive. In December 1878 the Division of the Missouri, to which Camp Douglas had since been reassigned, redesignated the post as Fort Douglas. Not even a single division could train at the post, and the base was no longer on the outskirts of Salt Lake City where it could expand and take up new property; the city had grown around it. Transit and shuttle access. . He removed the guard after General Irvin McDowell, who had replaced General Wright as commander of the Department of the Pacific, feared that trouble might result. His troops there discovered a new trail which cut about 70 miles from the old overland route. Connor believed that the Indians whom he fought there had harrassed the Overland Mail for 15 years and had murdered miners in northern Utah and southern Idaho. Address, Phone Number, and Hours for Fort Douglas Military Museum, a Museum, at Potter Street, Salt Lake UT. Website: The "Battle of Bear River" gave Connor a name for being an able soldier, although the battle was later found to be a massacre. acting in concert with the now oppressed but dissatisfied saints, will peacefully revolutionize the odious system of church domination which has so long bound down a deluded and ignorant community and threatened the peace and welfare of the people and country. Utah Utah Military Installations - Contact Information Listed below are Utah military installations and military support centers, with full contact information, that can assist you with. Create on-brand social posts and Articles in minutes. Connor and his men made the Overland Mail routes safe from Indians and began large-scale prospecting in Utah. Description. This evacuation left the post garrisoned almost entirely by ex-Confederates, or "Galvanized Yankees," of the Sixth Volunteer Infantry. History of Fort Douglas | History to Go Generate QR Codes for your digital content. Environmental Humanities Graduate Program, located in the Fort Dougals Triplex1995 De Trobriand Street, FD 618ASalt Lake City, UT 84113, Environmental Humanities Graduate ProgramUniversity of Utah | 1995 De Trobriand Street, FD 618ASalt Lake City, UT 84113, Campus Shuttle - Orange > Chapel Glen stop. 889th Transportation Detachment. By 1944 the total disbursements leveled out at a relatively meager $12 million per year. Football contests took place between the soldiers and students at the University of Utah and the Utah State Agricultural College (now Utah State University). Fort Douglas (2) - A Settler Fort in Manitoba, Canada. Mss B 916. On November 19, 1964, Colonel Joe Ahee, commander at Fort Douglas, announced that the facility would be inactivated, and that some 450 civilian and 500 military jobs, a payroll of about $5.87 million annually, and an operating budget of about $22 million would be affected. In May 1947 the finance office moved to Utah General Depot. Led by Captain Lot Smith, a full company of 100 men saw limited service until mustered out in August. This figure included a profit of about $50,000 to the contractors, most of whom were Mormons. In 1878, the post was renamed Fort Douglas. In 1904 for instance, six enlisted men took advantage of school facilities maintained at the post during the year, and the post library contained 1,349 volumes and subscribed to seven magazines and four newspapers. Utah Military Bases | MilitaryBases.com Most troops were withdrawn for active duty at the outbreak of the Spanish American War. TheWPA added several homes for senior officers (buildings 621-625 on the central parade grounds, along De Trobriand Street) and non-commissioned officers (buildings 658, 600, 664, 665, 666 on Connor Road), along with entrance columns, and other improvements. Railroads had made it possible to concentrate troops at central locations, and as Crook said, all "that we can expect to do with our present meager military establishment is to leave at extreme frontier posts garrisons large enough to guard supplies and to hold their own until re-enforcements can be hastened forward from the reserve posts." Tooele, Utah Military Bases. Berkeley CA 94720-4740 After the Indian menace subsided, the post housed one regiment after another of federal troops who served in the Philippines, on the Mexican Border, in France, and later in Germany and the Pacific. These disbursements were spent in the entire area served by the post, which included Idaho, Utah, and Montana. Fort Douglas-based Army Reserve unit hosted a Utah Army Ball Reserve units have increased their activities at the base, and as the only Class I installation in the Intermountain area Douglas has been the only Fort which gave full logistic support to reserve and ROTC units in Utah, Idaho, and Montana. United States Army Center of Military History. In June 1922 the famous Thirty-eighth "Rock of the Marne" Infantry, which had fought so valiantly in France in 1918, came to the Fort to remain until the Army transferred it to Texas in 1940. PDF Fort Douglas Area Cathay Williams, the first recorded African-American female to serve in the U.S. Army, served with the 38th during this time, disguised as a male. In 1937 a modern bathhouse and swimming pool were constructed. Fort Douglas units participated in the northern plains campaigns of the 1870s and in the Sioux War of 1890. By 1972, the 1st Battalion was assigned to the 2nd Infantry Division's 2nd Brigade at Camp Hovey, South Korea. Directions. Contact Us 106 Soldier's Circle Fort Douglas, Utah 84113 General Inquiries: (719) 366-1612, or (719) 366-1602 Media Inquiries: (719) 366-1490 Emergency Operations Center: (719) 366-1612. It is probable that, with the new importance, the number of civilians employed by the post in these years grew also, even though Rusling had recommended that the number be cut to 20 or 25. (This is not to deny that the Mormons may have sought to use the Indians to accomplish desired ends.) In addition to its administrative functions, Fort Douglas was the first Army post which many youths from the Rocky Mountain States saw as they were inducted. For full citations and images please view this article on a desktop. As a gauge to this activity, one can examine fiscal 1960, when total disbursements for the year were $18,235,423. The Fort Douglas Military Museum Monographs and Records, 1977-1983 - Utah 505 McCone Hall Expenditures at the installation gradually increased during the 1930's and with them the impact of the post on the community. Horse-drawn vehicles were still the rule, but motor vehicles began to appear in increasing numbers.

Greeneview Middle School Calendar, When A Narcissist Underestimates You, Articles F