Other Ways to Help: Become a Monthly Member; Advocate for . Scientific Name: Hydrangea arborescens. Chrysanthemum poisoning in dogs is a result of dogs consuming chrysanthemum. 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Pyrethrin toxicity is caused by: If you suspect your dog has ingested chrysanthemum, it is very important to take him to the veterinarian as soon as possible. They grow best in zones nine and 10. Common names for the chrysanthemum consist of a variety of types of daisies and mums. @media(min-width:0px){#div-gpt-ad-gardenloversclub_com-leader-1-0-asloaded{max-width:300px!important;max-height:250px!important}}if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'gardenloversclub_com-leader-1','ezslot_7',804,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-gardenloversclub_com-leader-1-0');@media(min-width:0px){#div-gpt-ad-gardenloversclub_com-leader-1-0_1-asloaded{max-width:300px!important;max-height:250px!important}}if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'gardenloversclub_com-leader-1','ezslot_8',804,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-gardenloversclub_com-leader-1-0_1');.leader-1-multi-804{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. The faster you respond, the better the outlook for your dog. Stay calm and remove your dog away from the potentially poisonous substance. But sometimes, thats just not possiblesay, you bought a house from someone who had a yen for azaleas. 5 more photos VIEW GALLERY. Learn More. These colorful blooms are not toxic in any way to animals, so if you have a dog, they will be fine sniffing around the plant. They actually grow well in rock gardens, so this will be an option to consider. The foliage forms a neat mound of bright green, coarsely divided leaves. Contraindicated in cats at any dosage and not recommended in ferrets. Pyrethrin poisoning can be very severe and may cause coma and death in extreme cases. Since symptoms are usually mild, cases often go unreported. It is native to the Canary Islands (part of Spain). Every inch of this plant is poisonous to dogsfrom the flower petals to the pointy, long leaves. In that case, you can put a barrier up or use a plant stand to prevent your pooch from getting to these plants. Usually the best course of treatment is to wash off the flea treatment; however this medicine is absorbed by the skin and may take time for it to leave her body. Beware, though: These plants contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which can irritate your dogs mouth and lips. Researchers alarmed by results of study of dogs and horses living close to Chemours factory in North Carolina. Poison Control Centers in the United States that specialize in providing information specific to veterinary patients will be able to provide more specific assistance. All rights reserved. Pets mean so much to people, Belcher said. However, he noted the PFAS class has for decades been strongly linked to liver and kidney diseases. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center reported that in 2022, nearly 9 percent of all calls were related to pets ingesting plants toxic to them, making it fifth on their list of the top 10 pet toxins. And while the leaves and bark will harm your pup, the seeds or nuts contain the largest amount of toxins, Dr. Stern says. Some are immediate and others can have longer-term consequences likeanemiaor organ damage. The symptoms of poisoning in dogs can vary depending on what your dog eats. If your dog eats chocolate, for example, symptoms can include increased heart rate and hyperactivity, while symptoms of plant toxicity can include weakness and seizures. Read on for more about what scents gophers hate and . This bushy shrub can grow as high as 12 feet, and its prized for its cluster of flowers in shades of yellow, white, pink and red. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM Depending on if the dog is stable, were veterinarian may or may not run specific tests. 1976. Plants can have . GardenLoversClub.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Some poisons, such as antifreeze and certain rat poisons, have antidotes, so whenever thats the case your vet will administer the antidote as soon as possible. It is not dangerous for a dog, just itchy. Please, my dog is tough but I'm doing everything I can to help her. With intensely colored blooms (think every shade of pink) that last a long time, cyclamen is a popular houseplant, especially in the winter. Once you have taken him to the veterinarian, the physician will ask questions pertaining to the amount of the plant eaten and approximately how much time has passed from the time he ate the chrysanthemum to the time of the appointment. I love to plant perennials in and around my home so that I do not have to replant them every year, but how do I know which options are safe for my dog? Toxic to all pets. Ear Infections and Total Ear Canal Ablation, Chondrosarcoma (Tumors of the Larynx and Trachea), Commercial business and building insecticides, Altering the permeability of nerve membranes to specific potassium and sodium ions, Reacts with metabolic activity and internal temperature. According to Dr. Davison, poisoning symptoms can include "vomiting, diarrhea, not eating, lethargy . Another plant that Akers discourages pet owners from keeping within reach of their dogs is the jade plant. Histoire Naturelle des les Canaries 3(2.2): 245, 258259, Bramwell, D and Bramwell, Z (2001) Wild flowers of the Canary Islands. If possible, safely collect any of the remaining potential poison or the packaging. When these plants bloom in the fall, their delicate flowers rise out of the ground without leavesone reason why theyre also known as naked ladies. Dogs, cats, exotic and other domestic and/or companion animals, Horses, cows, pigs, sheep, goats, llamas, alpacas, donkeys, mules, Ambulatory and production medicine for service on farms within 25 miles of Ithaca, NY. You can find them throughout the United States. IV fluids may be given to stabilize the dogs system, keep him hydrated, and help with kidney function in excreting the toxic substance. Halloween dangers to dogs and cats. The study also showed differences in the type of PFAS compounds found in the blood of each animal, depending on whether they primarily lived indoors or outdoors, and whether they drank bottled or well water. Basal, toothed, spatulate to ovate 1"-5" long leaves. They like to grow in partial shade and well-drained soil. The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2022. Text STOP to opt-out, HELP for more info. Mango. Getting your pet immediate medical attention can be the difference between life and death. The sago palm is an extremely poisonous plant to dogs when ingested, causing bloody vomiting and diarrhea, bleeding disorders, liver failure and death. But if you have any reason to suspect poisoning, see multiple symptoms, or youve found your dog interacting with something dangerous, take immediate action. These fast-growing succulents are a very safe plant to have around animals. A few miles away, Fayetteville resident Mike Watters three huskies died of pancreatic cancer, while area livestock owners have said they cannot find any other explanation as to why their horses have developed similar respiratory issues, and cattle were born deformed. Spider ivy or a spider plant is a common household perennial that will be safe for your dog. Not all rodenticides are anticoagulants. Methocarbamol may need to be administered several times. Dogs are notorious for getting their snouts into things they shouldnt. Founded in 1884, the not-for-profit AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for all dogs. While the berries arent toxic to dogs, the leaves, seeds and bark are. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. There are a whole range of reasons for some of these symptoms. And while some of the stuff your pooch comes across is just gross, other items can be downright dangerous. Message and data rates may apply. Human use: oral vitamin, component of multi-vitamin products, and found in rodenticides. Cucumber. Permethrin comes in the form of powder, liquid, aerosol sprays, and on clothing that has been treated. Thats why samples are so important. Stay in the . The flower opens its petals in the morning and closes them at night.[8]. The PFOS likely came from exposure to indoor sources of contamination, like paint, stain guards or other products with PFAS. Argyranthemum (marguerite) Aster Astilbe Bacopa (sutera cordata) Betula (birch) Buddleia (buddleja, butterfly bush) Busy lizzies (impatiens, balsam, sultana) Calendula (marigold asteraceae) - note: Marigold tagetes are on 'caution advised' list Camellia Celosia (cockscomb) Chaenomeles (quince) Choisya (Mexican orange blossom) Cistus This fruit contains persin, a toxin that makes dogs throw up and have diarrhea. 24/7 ANIMAL POISON CONTROL CENTER: (855) 764-7661 Call Now. Non-Toxic to Dogs, Non-Toxic to Cats, Non-Toxic to Horses. 800-213-6680 Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [9], Argyranthemum frutescens subsp. Pets living near a PFAS manufacturing plant in Fayetteville, North Carolina have concerning levels of the toxic chemicals in their blood, and show evidence of health effects linked to exposure, new research finds. We spoke with a director at the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center and two other veterinarians to identify the most common poisonous plants for dogs. Chrysanthemum contain pyrethroids, namely permethrin, which is a natural insecticide. Here are all the plants known to produce the more serious side effects (you can also find a list with photos on the ASPCAs website): While some plants can just give your pup diarrhea, there are others that are extremely poisonous and can cause serious problems, like liver damage. The genus is endemic to Macaronesia, occurring only on the Canary Islands, the Savage Islands, and Madeira.. Argyranthemum frutescens is recorded as a food plant of the leaf-mining larva of the . Along with full sunlight, this plant needs organic matter in high quantities in order to grow, while it also requires very well drained soil. The physician is very familiar and knowledgeable of the symptoms of pyrethrin toxicity, and by communicating with you about the dogs history, the knowledge of the dog being around the plant, and looking at his clinical signs will determine the veterinarians method of treatment. With its stiff fronds, the sago palm looks like a tiny palm tree and can live indoor or outdoor. While tiger lily is a plant that you do not want to have around cats, it is not toxic for a dog to ingest. The 10 Most Common Poisonous Plants for Dogs, 4 Popular Pet-Safe House Plants to Liven Up Your Space, 9 Air-Purifying Plants Safe for Dogs and Cats. I put flea medicine on my dog the other day, and she had a bad reaction. Like lily of the valley, oleander also contains cardiac glycosides, Dr. Stern explains, adding that symptoms can include: Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long vines, and are a very popular houseplant. Poison List; Owners; Vets; Toxin Tails; Toxin Trends; Blog; Careers; . Your vets main goal will be to prevent any further absorption of the substance into your pets body. Pay 5 for 3 issues and receive our 2 for 1 Gardens guide PLUS access to Premium on GardenersWorld.com for FREE. TheASPCA Animal Poison Control Centeris available 24 hours a day all year long for poison-related situations. These scents mask potential food sources and irritate a gophers senses. Menu. Grown in zones two through 10, these plants can grow to be eight feet tall with full sun and good soil. Many dogs will get into anything they come across, from rat poison to dropped medication to antifreeze. The following are available 24 hours a day and charge a nominal fee for their services: PetPoison Hotline Contact with the leaves and flowers can cause contact dermatitis. Use: found in "safer" antifreeze, hair dyes, disinfectants and paints or varnish, Highly toxic both orally and topically to dogs and especially to cats, Use: substitute sweetener found in sugar-free foods, gum, breath mints, dental hygiene products, baked goods, nasal sprays and more, Examples: drain cleaner, metal cleaner, hair wave neutralizers, rust removers, and vinegar, Can cause severe tissue damage related to concentration, Examples: drain cleaners, dry cell batteries, hair relaxers, lye, oven cleaner, non-chlorine bleach, May cause skin and gastrointestinal tract irritation and erosion, examples: found in many insect repellants, Examples: hand sanitizers and alcoholic beverages, Examples: commonly found in snail and slug baits, Examples: organic solvent found in windshield washer fluid, paint thinner, and household cleaning products, Examples: naphthalene and paradichlorobenzene (PDB), Roxic to all species via ingestion, inhalation, or dermal contact, Examples: Gorilla Glue and Elmer's ProBond, Not biochemically toxic, but glue expands and can cause esophageal and gastric obstructions, Further identification: liquid filled safety sticks, glow sticks, and other similar toys, Contain dibutylphthalate which is mildly toxic to dogs and cats, Further identification: lily plant species, Further identification: simmer pot products which may contain cationic detergents and/or essential oils, May absorb across the skin, as well as orally, in dogs and cats, Further identification: button batteries for watches, toys, hearing aids, and other applications, Ingestion is toxic to cats and dogs due to electrical current flow causing tissue damage, Further identification: one-cent pieces minted after 1982, High zinc content is toxic to dogs and cats. Teaching a leave it cue to your dogcan be a lifesaver, but you cant watch your pet every minute of the day. It zeroed in on dogs and horses who lived on properties with well water contaminated with high enough levels of PFAS that Chemours had to provide bottled water. The symptoms of poisoning vary depending on the substance and quantity your dog has breathed in or eaten. Subscribe today. Its important to know the common signs of poisoning and how to respond in case your dog encounters something dangerous. These cultivars produce prolific single or double-flowered daisy-like flowers in shades of white, pink, yellow and purple throughout summer. Dandelions themselves Skip to content Since then she seems to have improved. The inflorescences are loose with 4 to 30 daisy-like flower heads, white with a yellow center, up to 2cm (0.79in) in diameter. Over-the-counter medication for humans like acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Ask if you should come in immediately or induce vomiting at home. As of February2020[update], Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:[5], Hybrids of Argyranthemum species, some involving species in related genera, are widely sold as ornamental plants for summer bedding or containers. If your dog is having seizures, the veterinarian may choose to administer an anti-seizure drug. Depending on how a particular substance affects your dog's body and how much was ingested or inhaled, pet poisoning symptoms can include gastrointestinal and neurological problems, cardiac and. The onset of symptoms is dependent upon the amount of the plant ingested. If your pup eats any part of the plant, theyre likely to: If they dig up the plant and gobble up the roots (or tubers as theyre known), it can affect their heart rate and rhythms, and may even cause death, Dr. Hohenaus says. If its after hours, contact the nearest emergency clinic or a pet poison hotline. Image: stokpro / iStock.com. Since she had a bath, will this eventually go away, or do I need to call my vet? Columbine are brightly colored flowers that are loved by hummingbirds. Thats why its so important to take any noticeable symptoms seriously and consult your veterinarian immediately. Your vet might also use medication to encourage your dog to throw up, known medically as inducing emesis. Tulips are spring-blooming flowers that many people love to have in their homeindoors and outdoors. Baked goods. 2. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Other Ways to Help: Become a Monthly Member; Advocate for Animals; Join the Advocacy . While it is a very easy plant to care, you will need to have a location where it can grow without issue. The flower is very fragrant. Some sodas, especially if they are labeled as sugar-free, also contain xylitol. Growing to heights of up to five feet tall, this brightly colored flower likes full to partial sunlight, it prefers to grow in moist soil, and it like slightly acidic soil. Baked goods can contain a number of substances that can be harmful for dogs. Contact your veterinarian. Both are available 24/7. The associations are all coming up the same, Belcher said. Plants listed as either non-toxic, or potentially toxic with mild GI upset as their symptoms are not expected to be life-threatening to your pets. This list contains plants that have been reported as having systemic effects on animals and/or intense effects on the gastrointestinal tract. 25 Poisons That Can Kill Your Pet By Carol McCarthy Things that are harmless to us but toxic to pets lurk in the most mundane places: the kitchen, medicine cabinet, garage, backyard and beyond. Besides blueberries, other fruits can make a great treat for you dog. Toxic ingredients. Whether you're an avid gardener or have a few potted plants on your front stoop,. Apricot The kernals of apricots contain cyanide and can be fatal to dogs. Their phone number is (888) 426-4435, and a consultation fee will apply. Rat poison and insecticides like ant baits or slug pellets. African violets are safe for dogs, and they are easy to care for, which makes them an excellent choice for this list. Argyranthemum is a mound forming tender perennial, perfect for growing in bedding displays, containers and the cuttings patch. Dandelions themselves Are Dandelions Poisonous to Dogs? Chrysanthemum contain pyrethroids, namely permethrin, which is a natural insecticide. PFAS are a class of about 15,000 compounds typically used to make products across dozens of industries resistant to water, stains and heat. If possible, take a photo of the substance or label on your phone. Toxic to dogs, cats and ferrets. If you arent sure what your pet ate, call the ASPCAs Animal Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661). Apples are high in vitamins A and C, low in calories and contain a lot of fiber. 1844. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale. Terms & Conditions / Privacy Policy, 2023American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. There is no single sign that you can use to diagnose the situation. Amaryllis This traditional Easter flower is poisonous to dogs. Symptoms of chrysanthemum poisoning include: Chrysanthemums contain this natural insecticide, and products on the market use pyrethrin as an ingredient in the following types of products: Pyrethrin is a member of the pyrethroid family, and pyrethroids are considered to be neuropoisons. Are there plants that they may ingest that are unsafe for them? Vomiting Diarrhoea Bleeding from the gut Stomach ulceration Kidney failure Rodent poisons ('rodenticides') This refers to anticoagulant rodenticides, such as warfarin, which prevent blood clotting. What is the Longest-Blooming Weigela? The veterinarian will also want to recheck the dog during any follow-up appointments to be sure he is recovering properly. It is native to the Canary Islands (part of Spain). Text STOP to opt-out, HELP for more info. Finally, there is theAKC Vetlinewhich allows you to contact trained pet care professionals and licensed veterinary staff 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Here are the steps you should take: In the unfortunate event that youre unable to reach a vet clinic, there are a few emergency hotlines available. If your dog chews on the lance-shaped leaves, he could get an upset stomach. But dogs have a different metabolism, so you cant judge safety by human standards. [5] There are many cultivars, but the most common has white petals. Until 31 May, save 10% on your garden shopping with 10 of our trusted online partners. Acidic / Chalky / Alkaline / Clay / Heavy / Moist / Well Drained / Light / Sandy, Is not known to attract Beneficial insects, Is not known to attract Butterflies/Moths. Why Do Dogs Pant? ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Phone Number: (888) 426-4435. If hes swallowed some leaves, other symptoms include: You see these flowering shrubs in many back and front yards across the country. The analyses of the pets blood revealed biomarkers that suggest adverse kidney and liver impacts, Belcher said, though he underscored that it did not necessarily mean the animals were suffering from disease, and its virtually impossible to prove causation. It does need to have well-draining soil, relatively warm temperatures, lots of water, and fertilizer that is rich in potassium to thrive. Oleander. Chives. If you dont know what poisoned your dog, be aware that your vet is not able to test for every possibility, but blood tests may help determine the source. Human use: analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic. Companion Animal Hospital in Ithaca, NY for cats, dogs, exotics, and wildlife, Equine and Nemo Farm Animal Hospitals in Ithaca, NY for horses and farm animals, Cornell Ruffian Equine Specialists, on Long Island for every horse, Ambulatory and Production Medicine for service on farms within 30 miles of Ithaca, NY, Animal Health Diagnostic Center New York State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine Ithaca, New York 14853-6401. Cats are very sensitive. https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php. "Toxic doses of chives can cause damage to the red blood cells (making them more likely to rupture) leading to anemia," Pet Poison Helpline explains. Toxic Principles: Cyanogenic glycoside. How Calming Music for Dogs and Cats Works (And Our Favorite Playlists), Plant an Edible Garden of Homegrown Vegetables Good for Your Pets, Designing a Pet-Friendly Container Garden Is Easy with These 5 Recipes, heart and blood pressure changes, "which can be life threatening", Adam-and-Eve (also known as Arum, Lord-and-Ladies, Wake Robin, Starch Root, Bobbins, Cuckoo Plant), Amaryllis (also known as Belladonna lily, Saint Joseph lily, Cape Belladonna, Naked Lady, Barbados lily), Ambrosia Mexicana (also known as Jerusalem Oak, Feather Geranium), American Mandrake (also known as Mayapple, Indian Apple Root, Umbrella Leaf, Wild Lemon, Hog Apple, Duck's Foot, and Raccoonberry), American Yew (also known as Canada Yew, Canadian Yew), Apple (including crabapples; stem, leaves and seeds contain cyanide, but the fruit is okay for dogs), Apricot (stems, leaves, and pit contain cyanide), Arrow-Head Vine (also known as Nephthytis, Green Gold Naphthysis, African Evergreen, Trileaf Wonder), Australian Ivy Palm (also known as Schefflera, Umbrella Tree, Octopus Tree, Starleaf), Autumn Crocus (also known as Naked Ladies), Baby Doll Ti Plant (also known as Ti-Plant, Good-Luck Plant, Hawaiian TI Plant), Barbados Pride (also known as Peacock Flower, Dwarf Poinciana), Barbados Pride 2 (also known as Bird of Paradise, Poinciana, Brazilwood), Bird of Paradise Flower (also known as Crane Flower, Bird's Tongue Flower), Bishops Weed (also known as False Queen Annes Lace, Greater Ammi), Bitter Root (also known as Dogbane Hemp, Indian Hemp), Bittersweet (also known as American Bittersweet, Waxwork, Shrubby Bittersweet, False Bittersweet, Climbing Bittersweet), Black Calla (also known as Solomons Lily, Wild Calla, Wild Arum), Black Laurel (also known as Dog Hobble, Dog Laurel, Fetter Bush, Sierra Laurel), Branching Ivy (also known as English Ivy, Sweetheart Ivy, California Ivy), Brunfelsia (also known as Lady-of-the-Night, Kiss-Me-Quick, Franciscan Rain Tree), Burning Bush (also known as Spindle Tree), Calla Lily (also known as Trumpet Lily, Arum Lily, Pig Lily, White Arum, Florist's Calla, Garden Calla), Cardboard Palm (also known as Cardboard Cycad), Chandelier Plant (also known as Devils Backbone), Chinaberry Tree (also known as Bead tree, China Ball Tree, Paradise Tree, Persian Lilac, White Cedar, Japanese Bead Tree, Texas Umbrella Tree, Pride-of-India), Chinese Jade (also known as Silver Jade Plant, Silver Dollar), Coleus (also known as Bread-and-Butter Plant, Spanish Thyme, East Indian Thyme), Cow Parsnip (also known as Giant Hogweed), Desert Rose (also known as Desert Azalea, Mock Azalea), Deadly Nightshade (also known as Climbing Nightshade, Poisonous Nightshade, Woody Nightshade, and Blue Nightshade), Elephant Ears (also known as Taro, Malanga, and Caladium), Emerald Fern (also known as Emerald Feather, Asparagus Fern), Fetterbush (also known as Maleberry, Staggerberry), Fleabane (also known as Horseweed, Showy Daisy), Florida Beauty (also known as Gold Dust Dracaena, Spotted Dracaena), Giant Dracaena (also known as Palm Lily, Grass Palm), Glory lily (also known as Gloriosa Lily, Climbing Lily, Superb Lily), Good Luck Plant (also known as Golden Birds Nest, Snake Plant), Grapefruit (skin and plant parts; fruit isnt toxic), Heavenly Bamboo (also known as Sacred Bamboo), Hellebore (also known as Christmas Rose, Easter Rose), Holly (also known as American Holly, English Holly, European Holly, Oregon Holly, Inkberry, Winterberry), Indian Rubber Plant (also known as Fig, Weeping Fig), Iris (also known as Flag, Snake Lily, Water Flag), Jade Plant (also known as Baby Jade, Dwarf Rubber Plant, Chinese Rubber Plant, Japanese Rubber Plant), Japanese Yew (also known as Buddhist pine or Southern yew), Jerusalem Cherry (also known as Winter Cherry), Laurel (also known as Mountain Laurel, Bay Laurel), Lemon (skin and plant parts; fruit is non-toxic), Lily-of-the-Valley Bush (also known as Andromeda Japonica), Lime (skin and plant parts; fruit is edible), Lobelia (also known as Cardinal Flower, Indian Pink), Marijuana (also known as Indian Hemp, Hashish), Nightshade (also known as Black Nightshade), Orange (skin and plant parts; fruit isnt toxic), Painters Pallet (also known as Flamingo Lily, Flamingo Flower, Pigtail Plant, and Oilcloth Flower), Pencil Cactus (also known as Sticks of Fire), Periwinkle (also known as Running Myrtle), Poison Hemlock (also known as Deadly Hemlock, Winter Fern, California Fern, Nebraska Fern), Pothos (also known as Golden Pothos, Taro Vine, Devils ivy), Prayer Bean (also known as Rosary Bean, Buddhist Rosary Bean, Indian Bean, Indian Licorice), Prickly Ash (also known as Angelica Tree, Prickly Elder, Hercules Club, Devils Walking Stick), Purslane (also known as Moss Rose, Rock Moss), Rangers Button (also known as Swamp White Heads), Red Sage (also known as Shrub Verbena, Lantana, Yellow Sage), Skunk Weed (also known as Skunk Cabbage, Swamp Cabbage, Polecat Weed), Sweet Pea (also known as Everlasting Pea), Tobacco (also known as Tree Tobacco, Mustard Tree, Nicotiania).

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